Your Shinkansen Guide to Taking the Bullet Train from Tokyo to Osaka

Joel Conceicao

Last updated: Nov 22, 20246 minutes

Bullet train from Tokyo to Osaka

How to Take the Bullet Train From Tokyo to Osaka

No doubt, Tokyo is an iconic city with thrilling amusement parks like Disneyland to unleash your inner child.

But when the day ends, Osaka has a unique vibe that hits differently!

Whether it's your first or third time vacationing in Osaka, we can all agree that the city offers an endless list of things to do, taste and experience.

It's safe to say that every trip to Japan is complete with soaking in the lively atmosphere of Osaka.

And with various transportation options, there's a preferred route from Tokyo to Osaka for every budget.

How Far is Osaka from Tokyo?

Osaka is situated approximately 400 kilometres west of Tokyo and the travel time varies depending on your chosen mode of transportation, ranging from 2.5 to 8.5 hours.

How to Get from Tokyo to Osaka?

The Shinkansen, commonly called the bullet train in English, constitutes a network of high-speed railway lines in Japan.

The original Tokaido Shinkansen, linking three of Japan's major cities—Tokyo, Nagoya and Osaka—is recognised as one of the globe's most heavily travelled high-speed rail routes.

The Shinkansen from Tokyo to Osaka is the fastest, easiest, and most convenient option to travel from Tokyo to Osaka.

Another fantastic aspect of the Shinkansen Tokyo to Osaka is its minimal emissions per passenger, making it one of the most environmentally friendly modes of transport, second only to walking or cycling.

If you're on a budget, the highway bus is typically the most economical choice, followed by flights, though these options tend to take a bit more time.

Shinkansen (Bullet Train) from Tokyo to Osaka

Wondering about how long it would take from Osaka on the Shinkansen?

The journey by bullet train from Tokyo to Osaka takes a reasonable 2.5 to 3 hours on the popular Tōkaidō Shinkansen line, with multiple Shinkansen Tokyo to Osaka running every hour.

Upon arrival at Shin-Osaka Station (not Osaka Station proper), a quick 4-minute connection via the JR Tōkaidō Main Line links the two stations. This route is shared by JR Kyoto, JR Kōbe and JR Takarazuka line trains.

The bullet train tickets from Tokyo to Osaka of ¥170 (1.57 SGD) for the short connection on the Tokyo to Osaka Shinkansen is encompassed within the Tokyo to Osaka ticket for the bullet train journey.

Unlike Osaka Station, navigating Shin-Osaka Station is relatively straightforward, and the transfer involves only a short walk.

The 3 Trains of the Tōkaidō Shinkansen

As for the Shinkansen Tokyo to Osaka timetable deets, the Tōkaidō Shinkansen line lays out three speedsters: Nozomi, Hikari and Kodama. Here's a handy guide to the three trains on this line.

1. Hikari Shinkansen

The Hikari is your choice for those buying a Japan Rail Pass and travelling from Tokyo to Kyoto.

As the second fastest train on the line, it completes the journey to Shin-Osaka in about 3 hours.

Departures are approximately every 30 minutes but it's a good idea to check the schedule.

The Hikari stops at key cities like Tokyo, Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyoto and Osaka, with a few additional stops varying depending on the train.

2. Kodama Shinkansen

The Kodama train from Tokyo to Osaka is the most leisurely option among the three, stopping at every station along the route, including some well-known hot spring destinations.

The travel time from Tokyo Station to Shin-Osaka Station is around 4 hours.

One good thing to note is that this train is also compatible with the Japan Rail Pass.

3. Nozomi Shinkansen

The Nozomi is the quickest train on the Tokaido line, making the journey in just two hours and 40 minutes.

It has the fewest stops, servicing only major stations like Tokyo, Shinagawa, Shin-Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyoto and Shin-Osaka.

Plus, you get a fabulous view of Mount Fuji if you're lucky too.

However, it's important to note that the Nozomi is not included in the Japan Rail Pass.

Despite this, its performance is quite comparable to the Hikari, offering an efficient and comfortable travel experience.

Travel Time from Osaka to Tokyo by Bullet Train

For those in a hurry to reach Osaka, Nozomi Tokyo to Osaka trains are the go-to choice, getting you there in just 2 hours and 22 minutes.

This high-speed journey takes you through Shinagawa, Shin-Yokohama, Nagoya and Kyoto before reaching the final destination at Shin Osaka station.

If you're not in a rush, the Hikari train from Tokyo to Osaka takes about 40 minutes longer.

But if you're looking for a bargain and don't mind a longer ride, the Kodama is the slowest, clocking in around 4 hours.

It's perfect for last-minute plans or if you're hunting for a great deal.

The cost? Well, it depends on which train you hop on.

Here's a handy table for you, with prices you need to take note of:

Service

Non-reserved Ticket

Reserved Ticket

Travel Time

Nozomi

¥13,870 (128.39 SGD)

¥14,720 (136.26 SGD)

2 hrs 20 minutes

Hikari

¥13,870 (128.39 SGD)

¥14,400 (133.30 SGD)

3 hours

Kodama

¥13,870 (128.39 SGD)

¥14,400 (133.30 SGD)

3 hrs 50 minutes

For most days, the earliest departure from Osaka to Tokyo is at 06:00 and the latest is at 21:24, making it crucial to plan your travels, especially if you're catching the last Shinkansen from Osaka to Tokyo.

If you're planning to roam around Japan a lot, think about grabbing a Tokyo to Osaka JR Pass. Just a heads up, it doesn't cover Nozomi trains.

Also, if you've got kids, lots of luggage or just don't fancy standing for too long, book a reserved seat.

It's free with a Tokyo to Osaka JR Pass and you can even get it delivered to Singapore.

Discover Japan with a Japan Rail Pass and get your ticket to unlimited travel.

Flights from Tokyo to Osaka

Flying from Tokyo to Osaka can feel like a breeze since it's similar to other air travel experiences.

You can catch direct flights from Tokyo's Narita to Osaka's Kansai International Airport, with budget-friendly options from carriers like Peach or Jetstar. Prices for a one-way ticket can range from ¥5,000(46.28 SGD) to ¥12,000 (111.08 SGD).

Several budget airlines offer flights between Haneda and Kansai International Airport.

But, remember to factor in extra costs for getting to and from the airports. This could add at least ¥1,000 (9.26 SGD) to your trip one way.

From Kansai International Airport to Osaka, you've got options like buses and taxis.

Taxis can be pricey though, as the airport is 50 kilometres away from Osaka.

There are also trains, including the JR Airport Line, the JR Haruka Limited Express, the Nankai Airport Express, and the Nankai Rapit, that can take you to various stations in Osaka.

Don't forget to consider the time you'll spend travelling to the airport and going through the check-in process, making your journey more expensive and time-consuming than you might expect.

Driving Down to Osaka

Road trip enthusiasts, here's your chance to live out your dream drive!

Imagine cruising from Tokyo to Osaka, windows down, with your favourite playlist setting the mood, especially when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

If you're not pressed for time, this journey by car takes about five to six hours.

The distance between Tokyo and Osaka is about 314 miles (507 kilometres) but the drive can often extend beyond 6.25 hours, mainly due to the traffic on toll expressways.

To ensure a more relaxed journey, it's a good idea to avoid driving during peak hours.

Renting a car is an option, but be aware that highway tolls and speed limits might make the drive less exhilarating than you'd hope.

The journey typically takes around five to six hours and costs about ¥14,000 (129.19 SGD) in tolls (using the ETC system).

For the fastest route, you'll likely be taking the Shin-Tomei/E1A, Higashi-Meihan/E23, Shin-Meishin/E1A and Meishin/E1 Expressways.

However, if you're up for some sightseeing and want to make the most of your trip, choosing a more scenic route with stops along the way could be a fantastic way to experience more of what Japan has to offer.

Highway Buses to Osaka from Tokyo

Taking a highway bus is a great way to travel from Tokyo to Osaka, especially if you're on a budget.

These buses can get you there in about eight hours, with one-way fares ranging from ¥2,500 (23.07 SGD) to ¥20,000 (184.55 SGD), depending on the comfort level you choose.

There's a choice between night buses, which leave around midnight and arrive in Osaka at dawn, and day buses.

For reasonably-priced tickets, check out companies like Willer Express and Kosoku Bus.

You can often find a night bus for ¥3,500 (32.40 SGD) or less for a one-way trip. These buses usually depart from major stations in Tokyo, making them convenient to access.

However, it's worth noting that while highway buses are convenient, they might not be as fast or efficient as the bullet train from Tokyo to Osaka.

The journey is longer, and traffic conditions can sometimes cause delays.

Also, if you find it hard to sleep on buses, you might not arrive as rested as you would after a bullet train ride from Tokyo to Osaka.

Nevertheless, for a budget-friendly travel experience, these highway buses are worth considering.

Regular Trains to Osaka from Tokyo

If you're a traveller who enjoys a slow and scenic journey, the Seishun 18 Pass might be up your alley.

Priced at ¥12,050 (111.55 SGD), this pass gives you five days (they don't have to be consecutive) of unlimited travel on local JR trains and rapid JR trains that don't need seat reservations.

That works out to about ¥2,410 (22.31 SGD) for each day you travel. With this pass, you could technically make a round trip from Tokyo to Osaka and back for ¥4,820 (44.62 SGD) – and still have three days left on your ticket!

It's not the quickest way to travel but it's definitely an adventure.

While the Seishun 18 Pass offers a slow-paced, adventurous journey, another option for those seeking a more seamless travel experience is the 7-Day JR Hokuriku Arch Pass.

The JR Hokuriku Arch Pass is for bullet and regular trains in the covered area. This pass is your ticket to unlimited transportation, unlocking an efficient and enjoyable way to explore various parts of Japan.

You can easily book the JR Hokuriku Arch Pass online and have it delivered right to your doorstep, adding convenience to your travel planning.

Once in Japan, exchange your voucher for the actual pass and you're ready to start your 7-day journey.

This pass allows you to travel from the lively streets of Osaka, through the historic and cultural hubs of Kyoto, Kobe and Nara, and into the charming regions of Hokuriku, including Fukui, Kanazawa and Toyama.

The journey doesn't stop there – you can also travel to Tokyo, with easy access to Narita and Haneda airports. Unlock unlimited journeys by getting your passes today.

Each travel option to Osaka comes with unique advantages, tailored to what you value most in your journey.

If speed is your top priority, the bullet train from Tokyo to Osaka is your best bet. It's fast and a cool experience zipping through the Japanese countryside at high speeds.

Think of it as a blend of efficiency and a glimpse of modern Japan.

Ultimately, your choice depends on what kind of traveller you are.

But no matter your choice, an unforgettable experience in one of Japan's most vibrant cities awaits!

Explore Osaka like a Pro

Savour Unlimited Exploration in Osaka

Dive into the heart of Osaka with a pass that's your golden ticket to over 40 top spots. Imagine breezing into places like Tennoji Zoo, Osaka Castle Museum and even Legoland without a hitch.

Plus, hop on and off buses and trains as you please. It's not just about the sights; you'll get a nifty guidebook and some cool discount coupons to sweeten the deal at local shops and eateries.

Stay Connected On the Go in Osaka

From the moment you land, stay in the loop with super-fast 4G LTE pocket WiFi. It's a breeze to pick up and drop off at Kansai International Airport.

Whether you're in Osaka for a quick visit or an extended stay, you've got options to keep you online. What's more, you can hook up to five devices, so everyone in your crew stays connected, whether you're navigating bustling streets or relaxing in a cosy café.

Enjoy Easy Access to Osaka's Gems

Get ready to uncover the best of Osaka without a hitch. With this pass, you can visit over 20 must-see attractions. Museums, theme parks, historic spots – you name it. Want to zip around the city with ease? Combine it with a pass that gives unlimited rides on the Osaka Metro, making it a cinch to explore every corner of this vibrant city.

Commonly Asked Questions

How long does the bullet train take from Tokyo to Osaka?

The journey takes about 2.5 to 3 hours, depending on the type of service (Nozomi, Hikari or Kodama Shinkansen).

How often do bullet trains run between Tokyo and Osaka?

Bullet trains run frequently, usually every 10-20 minutes, especially during peak travel times.

Do I need to reserve a seat in advance?

While reservation is not mandatory, it is recommended, especially during peak travel periods and for longer journeys.

Are there luggage restrictions on the bullet train?

There are no strict luggage restrictions but space is limited. So it is advisable to travel with medium-sized luggage.

Is there food available on the bullet train?

Yes, there are food carts offering snacks, beverages and bento boxes. Larger stations also have food outlets where you can buy meals before boarding.

Share this article

Written by Joel Conceicao

Joel has a serious addiction to mountain hiking and is a bona fide beach bum. Inspired by Anthony Bourdain to travel fearlessly, he has explored from the Himalayas to the Andaman Sea, honing over a decade's worth of travel writing experience.

Get travel inspiration and exclusive promotions sent to your inbox.