Getting from Taipei to Kaohsiung is one of the most popular long-distance trips in Taiwan, with Kaohsiung as the destination for many travelers.
The two cities are at opposite ends of the island but are connected by fast, reliable, and traveller-friendly transport options that are easy to use, even if it’s your first time in Taiwan. This guide will help you find the best route from Taipei to Kaohsiung, considering different travel preferences and needs.
Whether you are short on time, on a budget, or just want the most comfortable journey, this guide breaks it all down so you can choose what’s best for you.
1. How do you get from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
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There are several ways to get from Taipei to Kaohsiung, depending on your budget, time, and comfort level. Most travellers choose between the high-speed rail, regular trains, flights, long-distance buses, or driving.
For first-timers, the Taipei to Kaohsiung high-speed train is the most popular option. It’s easy, well signposted, and runs like clockwork, which is why many travellers book their HSR tickets in advance through Taiwan High Speed Rail tickets, which lets you lock in your preferred departure time before you travel. To make travel easier, booking an EasyCard is useful for local transport and station transfers, but long-distance intercity trains require a separate ticket.
It’s fast, frequent, and easy to use. Budget travellers often opt for buses or regular trains, while flights and driving suit more specific situations.
2. How far is Taipei from Kaohsiung?
If you are wondering how far Taipei is from Kaohsiung, the distance is roughly 350km. Taipei is located in northern Taiwan, while Kaohsiung is located in the far south.
Despite the distance, Taiwan’s small size and modern transport system make this a straightforward journey. Kaohsiung is a major city in southern Taiwan. Traveling between the two cities rarely feels long or complicated, even for first-timers in Taiwan.
3. How long does it take to travel from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
Traveling from Taipei to Kaohsiung depends on the transport option you choose. The journey takes anywhere from under 2 hours to about 6 hours, depending on your choice.
Let's break down the travel times by each mode of transport:
The fastest journeys take under 2 hours.
Slower options take 5 to 6 hours.
Most travellers arrive within half a day.
So Kaohsiung is an easy add-on to most Taiwan itineraries, even if you are only in the country for a short time.
4. What is the fastest way to get from Taipei to Kaohsiung
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The fastest way to get from Taipei to Kaohsiung is by Taiwan High Speed Rail.
Direct services connect Taipei Main Station and Zuoying HSR Station in as little as 1 hour 35 minutes; it’s the quickest and most convenient option available. Trains run frequently throughout the day, so you rarely need to plan around a strict timetable.
5. Is the high-speed train from Taipei to Kaohsiung worth it?
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Yes. For most travellers, the Taipei to Kaohsiung high-speed rail is a great choice. It’s the option we’d recommend if you want a smooth, stress-free journey without having to overthink logistics, especially when your tickets are sorted ahead of time. There are also special passes and discounts available for tourists, making the HSR even more convenient and cost-effective for visitors.
You get:
Short travel time
Spacious seating
Reliable schedules
Simple station transfers
If you value comfort and convenience, this option offers the best balance overall. Many travellers who try other options later say they would choose HSR again on future trips.
6. How much does the train from Taipei to Kaohsiung cost?
The train price from Taipei to Kaohsiung varies depending on the type of train.
Train type | One-way price | Travel time |
|---|---|---|
High Speed Rail | USD 45-55 | 1.5-2 hours |
Regular express train | USD 25-30 | 4.5-5.5 hours |
Bus (for comparison) | USD 15-25 | 5-6 hours |
HSR costs more but saves several hours. Regular trains are cheaper but much slower. Prices can also vary based on seat class and how early you book. Non-reserved seats are slightly cheaper, but seating is not guaranteed, especially during peak travel periods such as the Lunar New Year or the cherry blossom season.
7. How do you travel from Taipei Main Station to Kaohsiung?
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Traveling from Taipei Main Station to Kaohsiung is as easy as pie.
You have two main options:
High-speed rail, which arrives at Zuoying Station
Regular Taiwan Railways trains, which arrive at Kaohsiung Main Station, the main transportation hub in downtown Kaohsiung City
Both depart directly from Taipei Main Station, so it’s easy, even if you are staying nearby or arriving via MRT. Conventional trains and buses typically arrive at Kaohsiung Main Station, which is centrally located in Kaohsiung City and connects travelers to various transit options.
8. How do you get from Taipei Main Station to Zuoying HSR Station?
The simplest way to travel from Taipei Main Station to Zuoying is by high-speed rail.
HSR trains terminate at Zuoying, which is Kaohsiung’s main high-speed rail hub. From there, the Kaohsiung MRT connects you to the city centre in about 15 minutes.
9. Can you take a regular train from Taipei to Kaohsiung instead of HSR?
Yes. You can take a train from Taipei to Kaohsiung using Taiwan Railways services instead of HSR.
These trains:
Take longer
Cost less
Stop at more cities
The fastest options are Tze-Chiang and Puyuma express services, which have fewer stops and more comfortable carriages than slower local trains. You can use the EasyCard on these trains.
They arrive at Kaohsiung Main Station, which is closer to central Kaohsiung than the HSR station. This option suits travellers with more time or tighter budgets.
10. Are there flights from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
Yes, there are Taipei to Kaohsiung flights, but they are less practical than they appear.
Direct nonstop flights are very limited, and most flight options involve additional travel time that makes them less practical than taking the train.
One-way tickets for these flights are available, but prices can be higher compared to train fares, especially when booking last minute. Kaohsiung International Airport is the main airport serving southern Taiwan, providing various services for travelers.
Flights may still make sense if you are already at the airport or using airline reward miles such as KrisFlyer miles.
11. Is flying or taking the train better from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
For most travellers headed to Kaohsiung, taking the train is better than flying.
The Taipei to Kaohsiung high-speed train is:
Faster door-to-door
More reliable
Less stressful
Usually cheaper
Don't forget to factor in airport transfer and waiting times when comparing your options.
Flights only make sense in niche situations, such as tight flight connections or heavily discounted tickets.
12. How do you get from Taoyuan Airport to Kaohsiung?
If you are arriving internationally, the Taoyuan Airport to Kaohsiung is a common route many travellers ask about. It’s also one where planning, including arranging airport-to-city transfers or HSR tickets, can save you time and decision fatigue after a long flight.
The most efficient method is:
Take the Airport MRT to Taipei Main Station or Taoyuan HSR Station
Transfer to HSR or a regular train bound for Kaohsiung
This option is flexible and avoids unnecessary layovers at airports.
13. Can you take the high-speed rail from Taoyuan Airport to Kaohsiung?
There is no direct HSR station at the airport. To go from Taoyuan Airport to Kaohsiung HSR, you need to take the Airport MRT to:
Taipei Main Station, or
Taoyuan HSR Station
Then board a high-speed train to Zuoying.
Alternatively, you can transfer at Taipei Bus Station or Jianguo Station to catch intercity buses operated by companies such as United Highway Bus and Kaohsiung City Bus, which serve as key transportation hubs for routes to Kaohsiung.
Private car or taxi services are also available, offering door-to-door service, but they are more expensive than public transport.
14. Is there a bus from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
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Yes. Long-distance Kaohsiung bus services run from Taipei to Kaohsiung regularly, including overnight and early morning options, providing flexibility for travelers outside regular hours. These are popular with budget travelers, and some people even book private transfers to keep things simple, especially if they have luggage or are arriving late at night.
Kaohsiung bus is the most affordable option, with fares as low as USD 15 and generally ranging between USD 15-25. Buses are comfortable, often featuring amenities like Wi-Fi and reclining seats, but are usually air-conditioned, so bring a light jacket. The journey typically takes about 4 to 6 hours, though traffic delays are possible, and drop-off points in Kaohsiung may vary.
Overnight buses are also available, so you can travel while you sleep and arrive in Kaohsiung early the next morning.
15. Can I drive from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
Yes, you can drive from Taipei to Kaohsiung.
The ride by private car from Taipei to Kaohsiung takes about 4 to 5 hours, depending on traffic. An International Driving Permit (IDP) may be required if your license is not issued in Taiwan. This option is best if you plan to stop along the way or already have a car for other parts of your trip.
16. Is a day trip from Taipei to Kaohsiung possible?
A day trip from Taipei to Kaohsiung is technically possible using high-speed rail.
But it would be rushed. Kaohsiung has enough attractions, food spots and waterfront areas to justify at least one night's stay. There are plenty of fun things to do in Kaohsiung for every type of traveller.
Popular highlights include exploring the Pier-2 Art Center, visiting Lotus Pond and its iconic Dragon and Tiger Pagodas, taking a harbour cruise along the Love River, and visiting Shousan Zoo for a view of the tigers.
Many travellers also plan time around Kaohsiung’s night markets and nearby day trips, which makes staying at least one night far more enjoyable.
17. How do I book high-speed rail tickets in Taiwan?
If you are wondering how to book HSR tickets in Taiwan, you have several simple options.
Online via the official HSR website
Book your route and time online, then collect your ticket at the station or a convenience store before departure. Be sure to check the train schedule for the Taipei to Zuoying (Kaohsiung) route to find the most convenient departure times and train frequency for your trip.
T-Express app
The official HSR app, available on iOS and Android, lets you book on your phone. For non-reserved seats, you can scan a QR code at the gates without printing a ticket.
Ticket counters or station machines
Tickets can also be bought in person at HSR stations, but popular services may sell out during busy periods.
Pelago
Many travellers book through Pelago to secure their EasyCard in advance and keep transport, transfers, and Kaohsiung activities in one place, especially when planning a multi-stop trip. It’s the best for earning KrisFlyer miles, which is perfect for your next trip.
It is highly recommended to book HSR and express train tickets in advance, especially during peak travel times or holidays, as tickets are released 28 days prior and popular departure times sell out quickly. Always check the train schedule before booking to ensure availability for your preferred time.
18. Are there discounts for Taiwan high-speed rail tickets?
Yes. Taiwan HSR early bird discount fares are available on selected services.
These discounts:
Apply to specific trains, but are limited in number
Sell out fast
If you have fixed travel dates, booking early can save you some money. While waiting for your train or after booking, you can also enjoy shopping at the stations, as many HSR stations feature convenient shopping malls and retail options for travelers.
19. How to get from Taipei to Kaohsiung?
For most people, the best way to get from Taipei to Kaohsiung is by high-speed rail. It’s fast, comfortable, and easy to use. Many people pair their train journey with Kaohsiung day tours or transfers, so it’s easier to plan the rest of their trip once they arrive.
It’s:
Fast
Comfortable
Reliable
Easy to use
Unless you’re prioritising cost above all else or taking the overnight bus, HSR is the best overall option.
20. Are there any tips to take note of when travelling from Taipei to Kaohsiung for the first time?
Book high-speed rail tickets early if you are travelling on weekends, public holidays, or during school breaks, as popular departure times sell out quickly.
Arrive at the station with some buffer time, especially if you are travelling with luggage, so you can use the luggage racks near carriage doors without stress. Large suitcases can be stored near carriage doors, but space is limited on busy services.
Consider overnight buses if you are travelling on a budget, but pack a light jacket as long-distance coaches are often heavily air-conditioned.
If you are landing at Taoyuan Airport and heading straight to Kaohsiung, plan your onward connection to reduce decision fatigue after a long flight.
Allow extra time if you have tours, transfers, or activities booked on the same day in Kaohsiung, as a small buffer makes the journey far more relaxed.