Pancha Rathas, also known as the Five Chariots, is a remarkable group of monolithic rock-cut temples located in Mahabalipuram, just a short drive from Chennai. These stunning structures were carved during the 7th century and are attributed to the Pallava dynasty, showcasing the exquisite craftsmanship of ancient Indian artisans. Each ratha is dedicated to a different deity and is designed in the shape of a chariot, reflecting the architectural brilliance of the time. The five rathas are named after the Pandavas from the Indian epic Mahabharata, with each temple representing a different character. The intricate carvings and sculptures on the walls depict various mythological scenes, making it a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and art lovers alike. Visitors can marvel at the detailed relief work and the unique architectural styles that vary from one ratha to another. The site is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also a significant pilgrimage destination, attracting tourists and devotees from around the globe. The serene surroundings and the proximity to the Bay of Bengal add to the charm of this historical site, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Chennai. Exploring Pancha Rathas offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of India and the artistic prowess of its ancient civilizations.